If you grew up in New England, chances are you’ve had a steaming bowl of American Chop Suey at least once. I remember walking into my grandmother’s kitchen on a chilly Sunday afternoon and being greeted by the smell of onions and garlic sizzling in a pan of ground beef. It was the kind of recipe that made you feel instantly at home — simple, hearty, and always served in big portions so everyone could have seconds.
This American Chop Suey recipe is all about comfort. It’s basically elbow macaroni tossed with a rich tomato sauce and seasoned ground beef, sometimes with bell peppers, onions, and just enough spice to make it exciting. Think of it as a cozy cousin of spaghetti and meat sauce — only easier and more practical for weeknights.
In this post, I’ll walk you through everything you need: ingredients, step-by-step instructions, substitutions, expert tips, fun variations, and even how to store leftovers (if you have any!). Whether it’s your first time making it or you’re just looking to refresh your go-to pasta dish, this guide will help you cook it with confidence.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Classic Comfort Food: It’s like a warm hug in a bowl — filling, nostalgic, and deeply satisfying.
- Quick & Easy: From stovetop to table in about 45 minutes.
- Budget-Friendly: Uses pantry staples like ground beef, pasta, and canned tomatoes.
- Family-Friendly: Kids love it, adults love it — a win for picky eaters.
- Great for Meal Prep: Reheats beautifully and makes amazing leftovers for busy weeknights.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Here’s what you’ll need to make a classic American Chop Suey. Nothing fancy — just good old-fashioned pantry staples:
For the Base:
- 1 pound elbow macaroni (or any short pasta)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil (for sautéing)
For the Meat Sauce:
- 1 pound ground beef (80/20 blend for flavor, or lean if you prefer)
- 1 large yellow onion, diced
- 1 green bell pepper, diced (optional, but highly recommended)
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes
- 1 can (15 ounces) tomato sauce
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste (for richness)
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for a gentle kick)
- 1 teaspoon salt (plus more for pasta water)
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
For Serving:
- Grated Parmesan cheese (optional, but delicious)
- Fresh parsley, chopped (optional garnish)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Ground beef: Swap with ground turkey, chicken, or even plant-based crumbles for a lighter version.
- Elbow macaroni: Any short pasta works — penne, rotini, or shells.
- Tomatoes: Fresh garden tomatoes (peeled and chopped) can replace canned in summer.
- Bell peppers: Use red or yellow peppers for sweetness, or leave them out altogether.
- Spices: Add red pepper flakes instead of cayenne for a different type of heat.
How to Make American Chop Suey Recipe
Follow these easy steps and you’ll have dinner on the table in no time:
- Cook the pasta (10 minutes): Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add elbow macaroni and cook until just al dente (firm to the bite). Drain and set aside.
- Brown the beef (7 minutes): In a large skillet over medium-high heat, warm olive oil. Add ground beef and cook, stirring occasionally, until browned. Drain excess fat if needed.
- Sauté veggies (5 minutes): Add diced onion, bell pepper, and garlic to the skillet. Cook until onions are soft and translucent.
- Build the sauce (15 minutes): Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, tomato paste, Italian seasoning, cayenne, salt, and pepper. Reduce heat and simmer, stirring occasionally, until sauce thickens and flavors meld.
- Combine pasta and sauce (5 minutes): Add drained macaroni to the skillet (or transfer everything into the large pot). Toss well to coat every piece of pasta with sauce.
- Serve (immediately): Scoop generous portions into bowls, top with Parmesan and fresh parsley if desired, and enjoy!

Expert Tips & Mistakes to Avoid
- Don’t overcook the pasta. Remember, it’ll cook a little more once mixed with the sauce.
- Season the pasta water. A good pinch of salt in the boiling water makes all the difference.
- Drain excess fat. If using a higher-fat ground beef, skim the extra grease for a cleaner sauce.
- Let the sauce simmer. Even 10–15 minutes allows the flavors to come together beautifully.
- Make it ahead. This dish tastes even better the next day after the flavors settle.
Variations & Add-Ons
- Cheesy American Chop Suey: Stir in shredded cheddar or mozzarella for a gooey twist.
- Vegetarian version: Skip the beef and load up on mushrooms, zucchini, or lentils.
- Spicy kick: Add diced jalapeños or extra cayenne.
- Baked version: Transfer to a baking dish, top with cheese, and bake until bubbly.
- One-pot method: Cook pasta directly in the sauce with extra broth for fewer dishes.
Serving Suggestions
- Pair with a crisp green salad and garlic bread for a complete meal.
- Serve with roasted vegetables or steamed broccoli for extra nutrients.
- For true comfort food vibes, serve with buttered rolls to scoop up the sauce.
Storage & Reheating
- Fridge: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- Freezer: Freeze in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
- Reheat: Warm on the stovetop with a splash of water or in the microwave in 1-minute intervals, stirring occasionally.
Nutrition Information (per serving, approx.)
- Calories: 430
- Protein: 22g
- Fat: 15g
- Carbs: 50g
- Fiber: 5g
- Sugar: 8g
- Sodium: 720mg
Prep, Cook, and Total Time
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes
- Total Time: 45 minutes
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s the difference between American Chop Suey and goulash?
They’re very similar! American Chop Suey is New England’s version of beef, pasta, and tomato sauce, while goulash is more Midwestern and may include paprika.
Can I make American Chop Suey ahead of time?
Yes! It reheats beautifully. In fact, many say it tastes even better the next day.
What’s the best pasta for this recipe?
Elbow macaroni is traditional, but any short pasta like rotini or shells will work.
Can I add cheese to American Chop Suey?
Absolutely. Stir in shredded cheddar, mozzarella, or Parmesan for a cheesy twist.
How do I keep it from drying out when reheating?
Add a splash of water or broth when reheating to loosen the sauce and keep it moist.
Can I make this recipe gluten-free?
Yes, just swap in your favorite gluten-free pasta and check labels on canned tomatoes and spices.
Conclusion
There’s something timeless about a big pot of American Chop Suey simmering on the stove. It’s inexpensive, filling, and endlessly comforting — the kind of dish that brings people together. Whether you’re feeding a hungry family, meal-prepping for the week, or simply craving a nostalgic bowl of pasta, this recipe has you covered.
I hope you’ll give this American Chop Suey recipe a try soon. Don’t forget to leave a comment, rate the recipe, or share it with a friend who loves hearty comfort food. Trust me — once you’ve had a spoonful, you’ll understand why this dish has stood the test of time.

American Chop Suey Recipe
Ingredients
- 1 pound elbow macaroni
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 large onion diced
- 1 green bell pepper diced
- 3 cloves garlic minced
- 1 ½ pounds ground beef
- 1 28-ounce can crushed tomatoes
- 1 15-ounce can tomato sauce
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- 1 teaspoon dried basil
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt plus more to taste
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon sugar optional, to balance acidity
- ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes optional, for heat
- ½ cup water or beef broth to loosen sauce if needed
- Fresh parsley chopped (for garnish)
Instructions
- Cook the pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add elbow macaroni and cook until al dente, according to package directions. Drain and set aside.
- Sauté aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion, bell pepper, and garlic. Cook 4–5 minutes until softened and fragrant.
- Brown the beef: Add ground beef to the skillet. Cook, stirring occasionally, until browned and no longer pink, about 6–7 minutes. Drain excess grease if needed.
- Make the sauce: Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, and tomato paste. Add Italian seasoning, basil, oregano, salt, pepper, sugar, and red pepper flakes (if using). Mix well.
- Simmer: Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 15–20 minutes, stirring occasionally to let flavors meld. If the sauce gets too thick, add ½ cup water or broth.
- Combine pasta and sauce: Add the cooked macaroni into the sauce. Stir until everything is well coated and heated through.
- Serve: Garnish with fresh parsley and serve hot, optionally with garlic bread or a side salad.
Notes
- This dish reheats beautifully; in fact, it tastes even better the next day as the flavors meld.
- Make ahead: Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
- Freezer-friendly: Freeze cooled portions in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. Reheat with a splash of water or broth to loosen the sauce.
- Cheese lovers: Stir in shredded mozzarella or cheddar before serving for extra richness.







